A sore throat is a feeling of discomfort, dryness or scratchiness/ itchiness of the throat that often makes swallowing difficult. Other symptoms that may be present include pain upon swallowing, a hoarse voice and swollen neck lymph nodes.It may be caused by a number of factors with infections being the most common cause. Upon examination, inflammation of the throat (pharyngitis) and surrounding structures  looks like there is redness with swelling, making the area more bright and shiny than the normal appearance.

If a sore throat is present with the inability to swallow or difficulty breathing, immediate medical attention is necessary.
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